Menoam is a highly palatable source of coated ammonium chloride specially formulated for ruminants. Thanks to the special coating technology that masks the natural bitter taste of ammonium chloride, it helps to balance the DCAD (Dietary Cation-Anion Difference) value without reducing the dry matter consumption of animals.

Prominent Benefits:

For Dairy Cattle:

* Metabolic Health: Reduces the incidence of metabolic diseases commonly encountered in the postpartum period, such as birth paralysis, placental abruption, uterine inflammation and breast inflammation.
* Transition Period (Close-Up) Support: Protects the health of cows in the close-up period (close-up).
* High Performance: Improves the reproductive performance of cows and prolongs the production life of the herd.
* Appetite Protection: Increases dry matter consumption by masking the bitter taste.

For Sheep and Goats:

* Urinary Tract Health: By regulating body fluids and creating an acidic structure, it prevents life-threatening phosphate urolithiasis (urinary stone formation).
* Feed Consumption: Eliminates the negative effect of the off-flavour taste of ammonium chloride on feed consumption.
* Nutritional Support: Provides NPN (non-protein nitrogen) for efficient digestion, absorption and utilisation.

Technical Specifications:

• Active Component: Coated Ammonium Chloride

• Ammonium Chloride Ratio: $\ge 70\%$

• DCAD Value: $\le -13088$ mEq/kg DM

Usage and Dosage: Note: Usage level may vary according to the DCAD value in the ration.

• Dairy Cattle: 150-250 g/day/head. (Started 21 days before birth and used until birth

• Sheep and Goat: 20-40 g/day/head (used for the prevention of phosphate urolithiasis)

•Balanced
•Help heart health
•Bones and joint health protector
•Healthy skin - Bright fur
•Support digestive system
•Strong immune system
•Oral and dental health
•Bond strength
•Lean muscles
•Urine health

•Balanced
•Help heart health
•Bones and joint health protector
•Healthy skin - Bright fur
•Support diges
•Strong immune system
•Oral and dental health
•Bond strength
•Lean muscles

•Balanced
•Help heart health
•Bones and joint health protector
•Healthy skin - Bright fur
•Support diges
•Strong immune system
•Oral and dental health
•Bond strength
•Lean muscles

INTENDED USE: It is a milk replacer that provides good development of calves due to high animal protein and fat content. It is delicious for calves and easy to digest. It helps strengthening immune system. COMPOSITION: Milk powder with fat, milk powder without fat, whey powder, vitamin and mineral premix, herbal protein sources (soy protein), vegetable oil (palm oil, coconut oil). USAGE/PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS: To get the desired concentration, Weigh required amount of powder (125 g/ L) Dissolves in water approximately 40-50 °C, and it is stirred 2-5 minutes carefully The ideal temperature of the food given to calf should be 36-38 °C.

INTENDED USE: It is a milk replacer that provides good development of calves due to high animal protein and fat content. It is delicious for calves and easy to digest. It helps strengthening immune system. COMPOSITION: Milk powder with fat, milk powder without fat, whey powder, vitamin and mineral premix, herbal protein sources (soy protein), vegetable oil (palm oil, coconut oil). USAGE/PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS: To get the desired concentration, Weigh required amount of powder (125 g/ L) Dissolves in water approximately 40-50 °C, and it is stirred 2-5 minutes carefully The ideal temperature of the food given to calf should be 36-38 °C.

INTENDED USE: It is a milk replacer that provides good development of calves due to high animal protein and fat content. It is delicious for calves and easy to digest. It helps strengthening immune system. COMPOSITION: Milk powder with fat, milk powder without fat, whey powder, vitamin and mineral premix, herbal protein sources (soy protein), vegetable oil (palm oil, coconut oil). USAGE/PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS: To get the desired concentration, Weigh required amount of powder (125 g/ L) Dissolves in water approximately 40-50 °C, and it is stirred 2-5 minutes carefully The ideal temperature of the food given to calf should be 36-38 °C.

INTENDED USE: It is a milk replacer that provides good development of calves due to high animal protein and fat content. It is delicious for calves and easy to digest. It helps strengthening immune system. COMPOSITION: Milk powder with fat, milk powder without fat, whey powder, vitamin and mineral premix, herbal protein sources (soy protein), vegetable oil (palm oil, coconut oil). USAGE/PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS: To get the desired concentration, Weigh required amount of powder (125 g/ L) Dissolves in water approximately 40-50 °C, and it is stirred 2-5 minutes carefully The ideal temperature of the food given to calf should be 36-38 °C.

Purpose of Use: Toxil Y is used in the silage production of fresh forages such as alfalfa, vetch, clover, legumes, and Italian ryegrass to create good fermentation, reduce spoilage, and improve stability. It contains two types of bacterial inoculants and two types of enzymes to enhance the fermentation and nutritional value of the silage. The heterofermentative bacteria (Lb. plantarum) in the mixture control the early active fermentation period by improving fermentation efficiency and suppressing yeast, mold, and other microorganisms. This reduces proteolysis and dry matter losses during fermentation, thereby minimizing spoilage. After the active fermentation period, the heterofermentative bacteria (Lb. buchneri) gradually convert lactic acid into acetic acid, which suppresses yeasts and molds that cause silage heating and spoilage. This increases the aerobic stability of the silage (the duration for which the silage remains unheated and stable) and helps prevent heating in both silo pits and packaged silages, keeping the silage cool.
Method of Use: Since Toxil Y contains live bacteria, it should be stored at –18°C for stability. To activate the bacteria, dissolve 100 grams of Toxil Y in 5 liters of ready-to-use drinking water one day before silage preparation
Y contains live bacteria, it should be stored at –18°C for stability. To activate the bacteria, dissolve 100 grams of Toxil Y in 5 liters of ready-to-use drinking water one day before silage preparation. Allow the prepared solution to stand at room temperature overnight before using it for silage production the next day. Dilute the solution in 200 liters of water and apply it evenly by spraying over 100 tons of fresh forage. The fresh-cut forages should be compacted in the silage pit or silage packaging machine to ensure no air remains. Cover the top of the silage pit tightly with silage covers and place weights to prevent it from being opened by wind or other factors. Silages prepared with Toxil Y inoculant are ready for use after 3 weeks.

Purpose of Use: Toxil M is used in the production of corn silage to create good fermentation, reduce spoilage, and improve stability. It contains two types of bacterial inoculants and two types of enzymes to enhance silage fermentation and nutritional value. The heterofermentative bacteria (Lb. plantarum) in the mixture control the early active fermentation period by improving fermentation efficiency and suppressing yeast, mold, and other microorganisms. This helps reduce proteolysis and dry matter losses during fermentation, thereby minimizing spoilage. After the active silage fermentation period, the heterofermentative bacteria (Lb. buchneri) gradually convert lactic acid into acetic acid, which suppresses yeasts and molds that cause silage heating and spoilage. This increases the aerobic stability of the silage (the duration for which the silage remains unheated and stable) and helps prevent heating in both silo pits and packaged silages, keeping the silage cool.
Method of Use: Since Toxil M contains live bacteria, it should be stored at –18°C for stability. To activate the bacteria, dissolve 100 grams of Toxil M in 5 liters of ready-to-use drinking water one day before silage preparation. Allow the prepared solution to stand at room temperature overnight before using it for silage production the next day. Dilute the solution in 200 liters of water and apply it evenly by spraying over 100 tons of fresh, well-chopped corn plants. The chopped corn plants should be compacted in the silage pit or silage packaging machine to ensure no air remains. Cover the top of the silage pit tightly with silage covers and place weights to prevent it from being opened by wind or other factors. Silages prepared with Toxil M inoculant are ready for use after 3 weeks.